Classic
Autism is considered the most
disabling form of autism. The individual
is usually not able to function independently, and a few need constant
care. Many are nonverbal and are extremely
sensitive to or stressed by different environmental stimuli, such as sounds,
colors, and textures. Daily ritualistic
routines are common. An individual with
classic autism has great difficulty adapting to changes in surroundings or
routines.
High Functioning Autism
(HFA)
is autism characterized by early language delays, but significant independent
functioning as the child ages.
Environmental sensitivities are common, but there is a greater ability
to handle change with preparation.
Asperger's Syndrome (AS) results in difficult
social interactions, preference for sameness and routine,
and narrowly focused interests or repetitive behaviors. Individuals with AS have average or
above-average intelligence and normal language development. Although they often have exceptionally rich
vocabularies, “Aspies” may have an overly literal
understanding of language, and their speech patterns may be unusual. Aspies also have
difficulty interpreting nonverbal communication, such as gestures and facial
expressions.
For a good introduction to
the autistic spectrum, click here.
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Videos by Experts: What is Autism? - Hans Asperger Understanding
Asperger Syndrome: A College Professor's Guide Temple Grandin - Focus on Autism and Asperger's Syndrome |
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